If your eyes are the window to your soul then doesn’t it make sense to maintain their appearance and keep them looking like the grand entrance way they should be. Eye surgery techniques have improved immensely during the last few years with more and more people taking the opportunity to improve both their vision and appearance.

Lasik eye surgery has been a godsend for people wanting improved vision. In Lasik eye surgery, the precise and controlled removal of corneal tissue; reshaping of the cornea and giving it renewed focusing power, has literally turned eye surgery “on it’s head.”

Where once glasses or contact lenses compensated for the eye’s imperfections, now people are turning to Lasik eye surgery. Patients with conditions such as myopia, astigmatism, hyperopia or combinations of the aforementioned, have become aware of the success rate of Lasik eye surgery and are going “under the laser.”

Laser Eye Surgery Procedures

Lasik is not the only laser eye surgery available to people. Non-laser refractive procedures are also available. This involves inserting artificial lenses into the eye; the resultant low heat radio waves reshape the eye.

The average cost of Lasik eye surgery has steadily risen in the last few years mainly due to the popularity of the procedure. The cost however, has not deterred people from going under the surgeon’s laser.

Cataract eye surgery is another procedure with an extremely high success rate; estimates have it at about 99%. Cataracts can only be removed through surgery. No medications or eye drops will make cataracts disappear.

Cosmetic Eye Surgery – Maintaining A Youthful Appearance

It’s not just vision improvement people are after. Let’s face it, age catches up with all of us but in the 21st. century, eye lift plastic surgery techniques have become so advanced that ending up on the surgeon’s table is no longer a tough decision for patients.

Baby boomers, responsible for a myriad of trends during the last 50 years, are wanting to stay looking young and cosmetic eye surgery, eye lift plastic surgery, eye lift surgery…call it what you like; these forms of appearance enhancing procedures are now an attractive option for people despite the costs and risks involved.

Laser Eye Surgery & Lasik Risks

As with any type of surgery there are risks involved and laser eye surgery is no different. However, the benefits far outweigh the risks which are minimal. By going through proper pre-screening and being truthful with your surgeon you can cut down risk significantly. Here’s a shortlist of the complications which can occur:

- A few patients experience halos, glare or double vision after surgery, which serious night vision problems.

- under treatment or over treatment

- severe dry eye syndrome

- another laser eye surgery risk is for results to decrease over time, especially in patients with farsighted vision.

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As far as eye muscle surgery is concerned, success rates vary with estimates putting it at somewhere between 35%-80%. Age requirements are not restricted and patients young and old can be treated. Conditions such as nerve palsy though may prevent eye muscle surgery from being performed.

Eye Muscle Surgery Procedure

Eye muscle surgery is often performed on children. A general anesthesia is required in children. Adults can usually tolerate local anesthesia too. Generally, the procedure is performed in an outpatient hospital in a same day surgery setting.

Before an eye muscle surgery, the doctors take thorough measurements to determine the degree of muscle imbalance. This way they know how much surgery should be performed on the eye muscle. The first step of the surgical procedure is to separate the eye muscle from the eyeball side.

Afterwards, the eye muscle is reattached at another position. Surgeons use some special stitches that do not need to be removed after surgery. If the eye muscle has to be tightened, part of it is being removed or the surgeon makes a tuck before reconnecting it to the eyeball.

After everything else is complete, the membrane layer that covers the eye muscle is put back into its place. These same types of stitches are used to secure it.

After Eye Muscle Procedure

After the surgical procedure, the patient is taken to a recovery room to be closely supervised for a short period of time. The medical staff will check his or her vital signs, pulse, blood pressure and breathing frequently. Some patients experience nausea after an eye muscle surgery. Medication is given to improve this condition. Many patients also need pain medication to reduce discomfort. An eye patch is often applied to protect the eye.

After Eye Surgery Care

The majority of the patients are able to go home on the same day. Ointment or eye drops are often used at home to prevent infection and swelling. During follow-up visits, the doctor will check the patient’s vision, examine the new position of the eye and monitor the healing process. In some cases, eye muscle surgery is followed by poor vision in one eye accompanied by muscle weakness. In such situations, additional treatment is required to improve vision. This treatment can include eye drops, eye exercises, and a patch on the healthy eye or glasses.

Are There Any Risks Involved?

Any surgery or anesthesia involves certain risks and possible complications. These complications include infection, bleeding and unexpected reactions to the anesthesia. In addition, the eye muscle can sometimes be under or over corrected. In such cases, a second surgery may be needed.

The choice of a highly skilled surgeon is very important and it may pay to sit down with your physician to see who and what is available. There is always a risk of either under, or over correction for that matter, so this initial step is vital to your chances of having a successful operation.

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